**Seeking books to enchant a one-year-old baby girl?** **Try ‘Baby Touch and Feel Mermaid’** and **’ABC for Me: ABC What Can She Be?’** These tales mix **touch-and-feel fun** with **learning**, vivid pictures, and tough pages. **Pick interactive books like** ‘World of Eric Carle, Around the Farm 30-Button Animal Sound Book’ **to stir her curiosity**. Add variety with **’My First Library: Boxset of 10 Board Books for Kids’** on different subjects. **These picks ignite imagination and boost early learning**. **Curious? Explore these awesome reads**!
Key Takeaways
- Choose books with vibrant illustrations and interactive elements to engage a one-year-old's visual and sensory exploration.
- Opt for touch-and-feel textures, sound buttons, and lift-the-flap pages to enhance the interactive learning experience.
- Include a variety of topics like colors, shapes, animals, and numbers to introduce new concepts and promote language development.
- Prioritize durable materials like board books with rounded edges and strong bindings for repeated readings.
- Select books that focus on basic concepts, stimulate cognitive development, and build vocabulary to spark imagination and wonder.
Stories for 1-Year-Olds – Nursery Rhymes and Short Stories

For me, this book is the perfect choice for engaging and entertaining my one-year-old baby girl with its treasury of nursery rhymes and short stories. 'Stories for 1-Year-Olds' is a delightful collection designed to captivate young minds with its bright colors, enchanting illustrations, and engaging content.
With sturdy cardboard pages and a fun cut-out cover, this book isn't only visually appealing but also durable for little hands. Featuring popular tales like The Little Red Hen and beloved rhymes such as Itsy Bitsy Spider, it offers a blend of classic and entertaining stories suitable for toddlers.
The positive feedback from customers highlights the joy children experience while singing along and interacting with the stories in this engaging book. Ideal for creating cherished memories and starting reading traditions, 'Stories for 1-Year-Olds' is a wonderful gift for young children aged 1-5 years old.
Best For: Parents looking to engage their one-year-old with a delightful collection of nursery rhymes and short stories.
Pros:
- Engaging content with bright colors and enchanting illustrations.
- Sturdy cardboard pages and durable construction for little hands.
- Features popular tales and beloved rhymes suitable for toddlers.
Cons:
- Limited to stories and rhymes suitable for young children aged 1-5 years old.
- May not offer enough variety for older children.
- Some parents may prefer a larger collection of stories and rhymes.
Baby Touch and Feel Mermaid

The 'Baby Touch and Feel Mermaid' book offers engaging textures and interactive elements perfect for sparking curiosity in a one-year-old baby girl.
This interactive touch and feel book is designed to encourage hands-on learning and motor skills development in young readers. With its range of textures to explore and clearly labeled pictures, this sensory book provides a fun and educational reading experience.
Each page features an eye-catching area for little ones to touch and feel, stimulating their senses and promoting early vocabulary building. The sturdy and padded design guarantees durability, making it an ideal gift for birthdays or special occasions.
Being part of the Baby Touch and Feel range from DK Books, this book is a great addition to a collection that includes titles like Baby Touch and Feel Animals, Bedtime, Colors and Shapes, offering hours of play and learning for your little one.
Best For: Parents looking to engage their one-year-old baby girl in interactive sensory play and early learning.
Pros:
- Interactive touch and feel elements stimulate curiosity and sensory exploration.
- Durable and easy-to-clean pages make it suitable for young children.
- Encourages hands-on learning, motor skills development, and early vocabulary building.
Cons:
- Limited content variety compared to other books in the series.
- May not appeal to children who are not interested in mermaids.
- Some parents may find the book too simplistic for older toddlers.
ABC for Me: ABC What Can She Be?: Girls can be anything they want to be, from A to Z (Volume 5)

Featuring a diverse array of empowering career options, 'ABC for Me: ABC What Can She Be?: Girls can be anything they want to be, from A to Z' is a perfect choice for sparking inspiration in a one-year-old baby girl.
This book, part of the ABC for Me series, introduces 26 different careers to children, ranging from engineer to pilot. It aims to encourage young girls to dream big by showcasing a variety of traditional and nontraditional occupations.
The vibrant illustrations by Jessie Ford draw children into the world of possibilities, making it a delightful family read. Readers highly recommend this book for its motivational content, creative alphabet introduction, and sturdy construction.
While some readers wished for additional careers like doctor, the overall reception is positive, with many parents noting how their daughters have been inspired to explore diverse professions after engaging with this book.
Best For: Parents looking to inspire their young daughters with diverse career options and encouraging them to dream big from a young age.
Pros:
- Motivational content that promotes inclusivity and showcases a wide range of empowering career options.
- Creative introduction to the alphabet through detailed descriptions of various occupations.
- Sturdy hardbound construction ensuring durability for repeated readings.
Cons:
- Some readers may wish for a few additional career options to be included, such as doctor.
- Limited focus on certain professions may not cater to all interests or aspirations.
- May not resonate as strongly with children who prefer more interactive or visually engaging books.
World of Eric Carle, Around the Farm 30-Button Animal Sound Book

One-year-old baby girls will delight in the interactive animal sounds and vibrant illustrations of the World of Eric Carle, Around the Farm 30-Button Animal Sound Book. This book offers a multisensory experience with 30 different animal sounds, including cows, pigs, horses, and more.
Each animal is accompanied by a realistic picture and a corresponding sound button, making it engaging and educational for young readers. While the book's paper pages may be less durable for rough handling, it provides an excellent opportunity for toddlers and parents to bond over a fun read-time activity.
Parents may need to assist younger children with pushing the buttons, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. Overall, this book is recommended for toddlers and young children who love animals and interactive learning.
Best For: Parents looking for an interactive and educational book to engage their one-year-old baby girls with animal sounds and vibrant illustrations.
Pros:
- Engaging and educational with 30 different animal sounds.
- Realistic pictures and sound buttons enhance the learning experience.
- Facilitates bonding and read-time activities between toddlers and parents.
Cons:
- Buttons can be hard for babies under 18 months to push.
- Paper pages may be less durable compared to cardboard books.
- Requires supervision for younger children to ensure safe use.
I Am One – My First Scribble Book: Blank Pages Drawing Books for 1 Year Old

Ideal for sparking creativity in a little one-year-old girl, 'I Am One – My First Scribble Book' offers a blank canvas for endless artistic exploration. The large blank pages in this book are designed to encourage children to express themselves freely and ignite their imagination.
By engaging in drawing and coloring activities with your baby, you can help them develop essential skills such as attention span, muscle control, and critical thinking. This book not only provides a platform for learning basic drawing skills but also fosters the concept of imagination and creation.
From holding crayons to drawing lines and shapes, 'I Am One' offers valuable learning opportunities for your child. Additionally, each stroke of a crayon captures your child's unique personality, making this book a cherished keepsake for years to come.
Parents, grandparents, aunts, and caregivers are encouraged to introduce this Scribble book to 1-year-olds as an engaging activity that creates lasting memories and keepsakes.
Best For: Parents and caregivers looking to spark creativity and create lasting memories with their one-year-old through artistic exploration.
Pros:
- Encourages children to express themselves freely and ignite their imagination.
- Helps in developing essential skills like attention span, muscle control, and critical thinking.
- Captures and preserves a child's unique personality and creativity through their drawings.
Cons:
- Limited to basic drawing activities, may not offer advanced drawing challenges.
- Requires adult supervision to ensure safe use of drawing materials.
- May need additional guidance for expanding drawing skills beyond basic shapes and lines.
Calis Books Patty Cake Nursery Rhyme Interactive Sound Book for Toddlers

With its interactive nursery rhyme sound feature, the Calis Books Patty Cake Interactive Sound Book is a delightful choice for sparking curiosity and engagement in young minds. This sound book, designed for toddlers aged 1-3, offers interactive learning opportunities that support child development.
The book's high quality and durable construction make it an ideal gift for babies and toddlers, backed by a lifetime warranty for added peace of mind. Measuring 8 x 8 x 0.73 inches and weighing only 0.018 ounces, this book is lightweight and easy for little hands to hold. Manufactured by Calis Books, it's recommended for children aged 6 months to 4 years.
The book requires 3 specific batteries, included with the purchase, and has received positive feedback for its durability, ease of use, and entertainment value.
Best For: Parents looking for an interactive and educational sound book to engage toddlers aged 1-3 in learning and development.
Pros:
- Interactive nursery rhyme sound feature
- High quality and durable construction
- Lifetime warranty for added peace of mind
Cons:
- Some reported issues with sound quality
- Occasional durability concerns
- Price may be a bit high for some customers
Calis Books You are my Sunshine Nursery Rhymes – Interactive Sound Books for 1 year old

For parents seeking an interactive and educational sound book that engages their one-year-old baby girl, Calis Books You're my Sunshine Nursery Rhymes is a top choice.
This interactive sound book is designed for children aged 1-3 years, featuring beloved nursery rhymes like 'You Are My Sunshine' and 'Rain Rain, Go Away'.
The book not only entertains with sing-along lyrics but also offers educational value. Customers have praised its sturdy construction, backed by a lifetime warranty.
While feedback on durability and sound quality has been positive, some customers have suggested that the sound could be louder.
Despite mixed reviews on functionality and occasional complaints about faulty music, the book remains a popular choice for young children, with many customers pleased with its engaging artwork and independent interaction capabilities.
Best For: Parents looking for an engaging and educational interactive sound book for their one to three-year-old child.
Pros:
- Engaging nursery rhymes and sing-along lyrics
- Sturdy construction with a lifetime warranty
- Children can interact independently with the book
Cons:
- Some customers wish the sound could be louder
- Mixed reviews on product functionality
- Complaints about faulty music and short duration
Melissa & Doug Soft Activity Baby Book – Whose Feet

Featuring interactive elements and colorful artwork, the Melissa & Doug Soft Activity Baby Book – Whose Feet is a top choice for engaging and entertaining one-year-old baby girls. This educational soft activity book is designed with easy-to-read text and a funny story to captivate young minds.
Not only is it visually appealing, but it's also practical with its machine washable feature, ensuring easy clean-up after messy playtimes. With dimensions of 1.75 x 7 x 10 inches and a weight of 4.8 ounces, this book is lightweight and portable for on-the-go entertainment. Suitable for children aged 1 month to 3 years, it makes a great gift for infants and toddlers.
Melissa & Doug, a trusted manufacturer with a focus on sparking imagination and creativity, delivers a product that encourages open-ended thinking and offers Countless Ways to Play. With a high Best Sellers Rank and positive customer reviews praising its simplicity, washability, and entertainment value, the Melissa & Doug Soft Activity Baby Book – Whose Feet is a delightful addition to any little one's collection.
Best For: Parents looking for an engaging, educational, and machine washable soft activity book for infants and toddlers.
Pros:
- Interactive elements and colorful artwork engage young minds.
- Easy-to-read text and funny story make it captivating for children.
- Machine washable feature ensures easy clean-up after playtime.
Cons:
- Some customers may find the price slightly higher compared to similar products.
- Limited to a specific age range of 1 month to 3 years.
- May not be suitable for older children or adults looking for more complex content.
Disney Baby: My First Birthday

The Disney Baby book 'My First Birthday' is a colorful and engaging board book perfect for celebrating a one-year-old baby girl's special day. This interactive book introduces babies to the delights of a birthday party through touch-and-feel elements and vibrant colors.
With its durable hardback construction, this book is designed to withstand the curiosity of little hands. Children love the different textures on each page, making it a favorite among grandchildren.
The Disney series is known for its engaging words, adorable illustrations, and interactive features, making 'My First Birthday' a standout choice for a memorable first birthday celebration. It's no wonder this book receives high praise for its quality, durability, and ability to captivate young readers with its special sensory parts.
Best For: Parents looking for a colorful and engaging board book to celebrate their baby girl's first birthday.
Pros:
- Engaging touch-and-feel elements.
- Vibrant colors to capture little one's attention.
- Durable hardback construction for curious little hands.
Cons:
- Limited focus on the storyline.
- May not appeal to older children.
- Some may find the touch-and-feel elements too simplistic.
If Animals Kissed Good Night

'If Animals Kissed Good Night' captures the hearts of one-year-old baby girls with its adorable illustrations and engaging bedtime story. This beloved book, a favorite for bedtime reading, features playful rhymes and charming art that children thoroughly enjoy.
Families cherish the special bonding experience this book provides during nightly bedtime routines. Parents, grandparents, and even expectant fathers eagerly turn to this book to connect with their little ones.
With its focus on teaching respect and love for family, 'If Animals Kissed Good Night' offers educational value while introducing children to animals and sounds. Highly recommended for any little library, this bestseller by Ann Whitford Paul and David Walker is a must-have for sparking imagination and wonder in young minds.
Best For: Parents looking for a heartwarming bedtime story to bond with their young children.
Pros:
- Engaging rhymes and charming illustrations keep children entertained.
- Teaches valuable lessons on respect and love for family.
- Educational content introduces animals and sounds in a fun way.
Cons:
- Some readers may find the storyline too simplistic for older children.
- Limited in terms of plot depth for those seeking more complex narratives.
- May not appeal to individuals who prefer less traditional bedtime stories.
Five-Minute Stories for 1 Year Olds

For little girls turning one, 'Five-Minute Stories for 1 Year Olds' offers a delightful introduction to the world of storytelling. This collection provides a heartwarming journey into the domain of storytelling, with each day of the week featuring a new, engaging tale.
The stories are specifically crafted for children around 1 year old, with cute, simple narratives that seize their attention and imagination in just five minutes. Accompanied by vibrant illustrations, these brief adventures create a magical world filled with endearing characters that young readers will adore.
Not only does this book encourage interaction and language development, but it also nurtures a love for reading from a very early age. Parents looking to engage their little ones with alluring stories will find 'Five-Minute Stories for 1 Year Olds' to be a valuable addition to their library.
Best For: Parents seeking engaging and interactive storytime experiences with their 1-year-old child.
Pros:
- Heartwarming and engaging stories tailored for young children.
- Encourages language development and interaction.
- Vibrant illustrations and endearing characters capture attention.
Cons:
- Limited to a specific age range (around 1 year old).
- Contains only seven stories, one for each day of the week.
- May not be suitable for children who prefer longer narratives.
Now You Are One: Little Bird Greetings Greeting Card Board Book for 1 Year Olds

A delightful option for celebrating a one-year-old baby girl's special day is the personalized board book 'Now You Are One: Little Bird Greetings Greeting Card.'
This charming book serves as a unique alternative to traditional birthday cards, featuring sturdy board pages perfect for tiny hands.
With a cover flap for personalized inscriptions and an included envelope and seal for gifting, it provides a memorable keepsake for the child.
The book's lively rhyming birthday story and adorable illustrations are designed to engage young readers and encourage repeated readings.
Not only does it make for a lovely addition to a child's book collection, but it also allows for a personalized note to be included, making it a thoughtful and lasting memento of a special first birthday celebration.
Best For: Parents looking for a personalized and memorable gift to celebrate their one-year-old's special day.
Pros:
- Personalized birthday book with cover flap for inscription.
- Sturdy board pages suitable for young children.
- Encourages reading and serves as a keepsake for years to come.
Cons:
- Limited to a specific age group (one-year-olds).
- Might be too small for older children.
- May not appeal to parents who prefer traditional birthday cards.
What Fun, You're 1! – Colorful Kids Birthday Picture Book (Tender Moments)

Celebrating a one-year-old baby girl's special day with 'What Fun, You're 1!' is a delightful way to create lasting memories through vibrant illustrations and engaging storytelling. This colorful kids' birthday picture book, designed for ages 0-1, is a perfect keepsake to commemorate your little one's first birthday.
The board book features adorable illustrations that showcase how big your child has grown, what they've learned, and more. With a wonderful rhyming story and colorful characters, this book not only entertains but also helps children learn new words and concepts.
The detailed and vibrant pictures make it an ideal daily read and a fantastic birthday gift. Published by Kidsbooks Publishing, known for their commitment to creating educational and entertaining books, 'What Fun, You're 1!' is sure to captivate your baby girl's imagination and make her first birthday even more special.
Best For: Parents looking to celebrate their baby girl's first birthday with a colorful and engaging keepsake book.
Pros:
- Vibrant and detailed illustrations that captivate young children's imagination.
- Educational rhyming story that helps children learn new words and concepts.
- Ideal daily read and a fantastic birthday gift for little ones.
Cons:
- Limited age range appeal (designed specifically for ages 0-1).
- Board book format may not be suitable for older children.
- Some readers may prefer more interactive elements in a children's book.
Toyventive Smart Baby Box for Girl

Ideal as gifts for one-year-old girls, the Toyventive Smart Baby Box offers educational toys that focus on foundational communication skills such as first words and sounds. This set includes 1 Activity Board, 2 Big Board Books, 6 Small Board Books, and 2 Sets of Toddler Flash Cards, providing a variety of engaging tools to promote learning and interaction.
Designed to support brain development in babies and toddlers, the Smart Baby Box encourages bonding between children and caregivers while offering educational resources. With a focus on promoting early language skills and cognitive development, this toy set is suitable for children aged 1 year and above.
The Toyventive Smart Baby Box is well-received by customers for its quality, educational benefits, and value, making it a popular choice for birthdays and special occasions.
Best For: Parents looking to engage their one-year-old girls in interactive and educational play while fostering early language and cognitive development.
Pros:
- Offers a variety of educational tools to support brain development.
- Encourages bonding and interaction between children and caregivers.
- Provides a range of learning materials in one comprehensive set.
Cons:
- Product dimensions may be too large for some storage spaces.
- Limited information on specific learning outcomes provided.
- Some users may prefer more customization options for content selection.
My First Library: Boxset of 10 Board Books for Kids

Among the top choices for one-year-old baby girls, the My First Library: Boxset of 10 Board Books for Kids stands out for its engaging content and durable design. This collection of well-researched board books covers essential topics like ABCs, numbers, shapes, colors, animals, birds, fruits, vegetables, and transport.
The vibrant images in these books immediately capture children's attention, aiding in the development of reading skills, vocabulary, and observational abilities. With sturdy hardbound pages, these books are indestructible even with daily use, making them ideal for tiny hands. The actual photographs in the books facilitate easy identification of objects for young children.
Customers have praised the set for its educational value, durability, and the variety of subjects covered. Overall, this boxset is highly recommended for its impact on early childhood education and entertainment.
Best For: Parents and caregivers seeking a durable and engaging early learning tool for one-year-old baby girls.
Pros:
- Engaging content covering essential early learning topics.
- Sturdy and durable design with indestructible hardbound pages.
- Actual photographs aid in easy object identification for young children.
Cons:
- Minor issues like damaged packaging reported by some customers.
- Possible additional customs charges for international orders.
- Limited to basic early learning concepts, may not cater to more advanced topics.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Books for a One-Year-Old Baby Girl

When selecting books for a one-year-old baby girl, it's vital to ponder elements like age-appropriate content, interactive features, durable materials, educational value, and engaging illustrations.
These aspects play an important role in holding their interest, nurturing early learning, and igniting curiosity.
Making sure that the books meet these criteria can improve the overall reading experience for both the child and the caregiver.
Age-Appropriate Content
Considering a one-year-old baby girl's developmental stage, it's crucial to select books with age-appropriate content that align with her cognitive and sensory capabilities.
Look for books with simple and engaging stories, as well as bright colors and bold illustrations to capture her attention. Opt for board books or those with sturdy pages to endure the handling of tiny hands.
Choosing books featuring familiar objects, animals, or daily routines can help the baby girl make connections with the content, enhancing her understanding and engagement. Additionally, incorporating sensory elements like touch-and-feel textures or sound buttons can further enrich the reading experience for a one-year-old.
These elements not only stimulate her senses but also promote interactive learning and curiosity.
Interactive Features
To select engaging books for a one-year-old baby girl, I focus on interactive features such as touch-and-feel elements, sound buttons, lift-the-flap pages, and textured materials. These components are designed to captivate the child's senses, support the development of motor skills, and encourage active participation during reading sessions.
By incorporating interactive elements, books can enrich the learning experience, spark curiosity, and make storytime more interactive and enjoyable for young readers. Choosing books with these features not only fosters a love for reading at an early age but also creates lasting bonding moments between parents or caregivers and the child.
Additionally, interactive books for one-year-old baby girls often utilize vibrant colors, simple illustrations, and engaging activities to capture and maintain the child's attention throughout the reading experience. Introducing books with interactive features early on can lay a solid foundation for a lifelong love of reading and exploration.
Durable Materials
When selecting books for a one-year-old baby girl, I prioritize strong materials that can withstand her handling and ensure longevity.
It's vital to look for books made of robust materials like board books or cloth that can resist the wear and tear of a young child's exploration. Opting for books with thick pages that resist tearing, chewing, or bending guarantees they'll last through repeated use.
Safety is paramount, so consider books with rounded edges to prevent any potential hazards from sharp corners. Additionally, choosing books with wipeable surfaces or easy-to-clean materials helps maintain hygiene during playtime.
Strong bindings or stitching are critical features to prevent pages from easily coming apart, ensuring the book remains intact for a longer period.
Educational Value
When selecting books for a one-year-old baby girl, I prioritize educational value by searching for those that introduce basic concepts and encourage early learning through engaging illustrations and interactive elements.
It's vital to choose books that assist in the baby girl's cognitive development by introducing fundamental concepts like colors, shapes, numbers, and animals. These basics establish a strong foundation for future learning.
Additionally, opting for books with interactive elements such as touch-and-feel features, sound buttons, and various textures can enhance sensory exploration and stimulate curiosity.
Language development is also critical at this age, so selecting books with simple words, rhymes, and stories can help in building vocabulary and communication skills.
Moreover, books that ignite imagination and curiosity not only make learning enjoyable but also nurture a love for reading early on. By considering these educational aspects, parents can provide their one-year-old baby girls with enriching reading experiences that support their overall development.
Engaging Illustrations
When selecting books for a one-year-old baby girl, I prioritize illustrations that are colorful, vibrant, and visually stimulating to capture her attention and foster early visual recognition and cognitive skills.
Simple, bold shapes and characters in the illustrations can aid in developing her ability to identify and differentiate between objects.
Interactive elements like touch-and-feel textures or lift-the-flap features not only make the illustrations engaging but also enhance the sensory experience, keeping the baby entertained and curious.
Exposure to diverse illustrations showcasing various people, animals, and objects can introduce her to the rich tapestry of the world around her, fostering an early appreciation for diversity and inclusivity.
High-quality illustrations that are age-appropriate and relatable play an essential role in nurturing a love for reading and learning in one-year-old baby girls, setting a solid foundation for their future literacy skills and cognitive development.
Variety of Topics
To select the best books for a one-year-old baby girl, consider choosing a variety of topics that cover colors, shapes, animals, numbers, and everyday objects to stimulate her learning and curiosity. Opting for books that introduce new concepts and vocabulary can expand your baby girl's knowledge base.
Look for interactive elements such as touch-and-feel textures, lift-the-flap features, or sound buttons to keep her engaged and entertained. Books with rhymes, songs, and repetitive phrases can aid in language development and promote early literacy skills in your one-year-old.
Additionally, selecting books with vibrant illustrations and clear images will capture your baby girl's attention, supporting visual learning and comprehension. By exposing her to a diverse range of topics through books, you can spark her imagination, encourage wonder, and lay a strong foundation for her future learning endeavors.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are These Books Suitable for a One-Year-Old's Cognitive Development?
Yes, these books align with a one-year-old's cognitive development. They feature vibrant images and simple text that engage young minds. The interactive elements foster curiosity and language skills, making them perfect for early learning and exploration.
How Can I Encourage My Baby Girl to Engage With These Books?
I'll engage my baby girl with these books by making reading time interactive and fun. I'll use funny voices, point out colors and shapes, and let her touch the pages. Encouraging her curiosity will spark a love for books.
Can These Books Be Easily Cleaned or Are They Durable?
These books are designed for durability. They can withstand spills and rough handling. Easy to wipe clean, they are perfect for little hands. You won't have to worry about wear and tear!
Are There Any Sensory Features in These Books to Keep My Baby Entertained?
Yes, some books have sensory features like crinkly pages or textured elements to engage your baby's senses. They can touch, feel, and explore while enjoying the story. These sensory elements make reading time fun and interactive.
Do These Books Promote Diversity and Inclusivity in Their Content?
Absolutely, these books showcase a variety of characters from different backgrounds. They celebrate diversity and inclusivity, teaching valuable lessons about empathy and acceptance. Through colorful illustrations and engaging stories, they foster a sense of unity among young readers.
Conclusion
To sum up, selecting books for a one-year-old baby girl is a crucial decision that can ignite imagination and wonder. Remember, 'A book is a dream that you hold in your hand,' so choose stories that will captivate and motivate your little one.
Take into account factors such as durability, interactive elements, and educational worth to guarantee a positive reading experience for your child.
Happy reading and exploring the world of books with your one-year-old!